Unit+5+Story+and+Pre+Test

Unit 5: Pre-Test -1.) Commodore Matthew C. Perry sailed to Japan and compelled the opening of Japan to the West with the Convention of Kanagawa in 1854.  -2.) In 1931, Japan emerged as a world power and believed they had the right to take what they wanted, and needed more resources, which meant taking over China and its resources. The Japanese army invaded North China from Manchuria for its conquest of Japan. -3.) In 1940, the United States placed an embargo on Japan by prohibiting exports of steel, aviation fuel, and scrap iron due to Japan’s conquest of China.   -4.) In July of 1941, the U.S., Britain, and the Netherlands froze Japan’s assets. This prevented Japan from purchasing oil, which would eventually lead to Japan’s army’s downfall. -5.) Toward the end of 1941, Japan seized the opportunity to try to take the oil resources from Southeast Asia. The U.S. wanted to stop Japan from expanding any further, but many Americans did not want to go to war to stop it. The U.S. demanded Japan to withdraw from China and Indochina, but would have settled for a withdrawal and a promise to not take more territory.   -6.) Prior to December 1941, decided to try to lift the oil embargo on terms lifted on terms that would have still let them take over territory they wanted and prepare for war. -7.) On December 7, 1941, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, a navy base in Honolulu, Hawaii. President Franklin Roosevelt proclaimed December 7, 1941, will be “a date which will live in infamy”.   -8.) The Battle of Wake Island began simultaneously with the attack on Pearl Harbor and ended on December 23, with the surrender of the American forces to the Empire of Japan. -9.) The United States declared war on Japan on December 11.  -10.) President Franklin Roosevelt issued the Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942. It authorized the Secretary of War to prescribe certain areas as military zones. This led the way for the relocation of Japanese-Americans to internment camps. Japanese-Americans were evacuated into internment camps from March 25-August 12, 1942. -11.) The Battle of Midway is widely regarded as the most important naval battle fought in the Pacific that was from June 4-7, 1942.  -12.) The United States fought and captured the island of Iwo Jima from Japan, which lasted from February 19-March 26, 1945. -13.) On August 6, 1945, President Harry S. Truman decided to drop the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan.   -14.) Three days later, the second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, Japan. -15.) Japan surrendered on August 14, 1945.   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-16.) Japan signed surrender terms on the //USS Missouri,// known as Victory over Japan Day (V-J Day). <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> __Pre-Test__ <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-1.) Who were the two presidents during World War II?  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-2.) Who was the man who sailed to Japan and compelled Japan to open up to the Western world? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Christopher Columbus c.) Matthew C. Perry <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) Franklin Roosevelt d.) Martin C. Perry <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-3.) What was the treaty created between Japan and the United States that compelled Japan to open up to the Western world?  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Convention of Iwo Jima c.) Treaty of Tokyo   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) Treaty of Kyoto d.) Convention of Kanagawa    <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-4.) What did the United States, Netherlands, and Britain do to prevent Japan from expanding any further? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Bomb Japan c.) Went to war with Japan <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) Froze Japan’s assets d.) Gave China supplies to defeat Japan <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-5.) What navy base did Japan attack?  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Pearl Harbor c.) New York Harbor   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) San Diego Harbor d.) Boston Harbor   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-6.) True or False: Did the United States want to go to war with Japan to prevent them from expanding? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-7.) True or False: The United States bombed Japan with the atomic bomb twice.   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-8.) What was the battle that happened right after the attack on Pearl Harbor? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Battle of Iwo Jima c.) Battle of Wakefield <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) Battle of Midway d.) Battle of Wake Island <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-9.) What battleship did Japan surrendered on?  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) USS Alabama c.) USS Maine   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) USS Iowa d.) USS Missouri   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-10.) What is the day that will be “a date which will live in infamy”? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Battle of Wake Island c.) Attack on Iwo Jima <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) Attack on Pearl Harbor d.) Attack on Guadalcanal <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-11.) What did the Executive 9066 do?  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-12.) What were the two cities the atomic bombs were dropped on? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-13.) Which battle has been regarded as the most important battle fought in the Pacific?  <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> a.) Battle of Iwo Jima c.) Battle of Midway   <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"> b.) Battle of Guadalcanal d.) Battle of Wakefield    <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-14.) Who was the person who decided to bomb Japan with the atomic bombs? <span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;">-15.) True or False: The United States won the Battle of Wake Island.